Understanding cryptocurrency trading
cryptocurrency trading

Understanding cryptocurrency trading

You want maximize your trading profits cryptocurrencies? Actually, investing in cryptos through gold and silver is possible. It's necessary develop a trading strategy of cryptocurrencies. Cryptocurrency trading is a relatively new concept that has gained popularity in recent years.

With the rise of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, more and more people are looking to get started with trading and investing in the digital currency market. Cryptocurrency trading has seen an incredible surge in popularity over the past few years. According to CoinMarketCap, the total market capitalization of all cryptocurrencies combined has grown from 17,7 billion in January 2017 to over $200 billion in August 2018. Additionally, the number of active traders has also increased significantly, with an estimated 8 million people trading cryptocurrencies in 2018.

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This article provides an overview of what cryptocurrency trading is and how to develop a effective trading strategy. However, you can judge for yourself and choose your trading platform.

What is cryptocurrency trading?

Cryptocurrency trading is the process of exchanging different digital currencies with the aim of making profits. In other words, it isbuy and sell cryptocurrency to make money. Cryptocurrency trading can be done on online exchanges where traders can buy and sell digital currencies with other traders.

Cryptocurrency trading is different from traditional stock trading because it involves trading digital assets instead of stocks and shares. This means that cryptocurrency prices can be extremely volatile and traders need to be able to manage their risk in order to make a profit.

There are many benefits to trading cryptocurrencies. First of all, the digital currency market is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week, allowing traders to take advantage of market movements at any time. Secondly, the digital currency market is very liquid, which means that traders can easily buy and sell cryptocurrencies without having to wait long for their order to be executed. Finally, Cryptocurrency trading can be done from anywhere around the world, allowing traders to participate in markets that might otherwise be inaccessible.

How to develop a trading strategy

Developing an effective cryptocurrency trading strategy requires a methodical and thoughtful approach. To begin, it is crucial to educate yourself about the cryptocurrency market and understand the mechanisms that govern it. Familiarize yourself with blockchain concepts, the different types of cryptocurrencies, and the factors that influence their prices. This knowledge base will allow you to make more informed decisions in your trading.

cryptocurrency trading

Once you have a solid understanding of the market, the next step is to clearly define your trading goals. What are you looking to achieve? Quick short-term gains or stable long-term growth? Your risk tolerance and financial goals will play a crucial role in defining your strategy. This thinking will help you choose the trading style that suits you best, whether it’s day trading, swing trading, or longer term investment.

Selecting the cryptocurrencies you will trade is a key step in your strategy. Rather than spreading yourself too thin, focus on a limited number of cryptos that you understand well. Analyze their price history, trading volume, value proposition, and growth potential. This targeted approach will allow you to develop expertise on these specific assets.

Developing a robust analysis system is essential to your trading success. Combine tools technical analysis, such as moving averages or RSI, with fundamental analysis of crypto projects. Establish clear rules for your position entries and exits. For example, you might decide to buy when a crypto crosses its 50-day moving average and sell when it reaches a certain profit or loss level.

La risk management is a crucial aspect of any trading strategy, especially in the volatile world of cryptocurrencies. Determine in advance the maximum percentage of your capital that you are willing to risk on each trade. Consistently use stop-loss orders to limit your potential losses. Diversifying your portfolio can also help reduce overall risks.

Before implementing your strategy with real money, test it rigorously. Use a demo account or paper trade to refine your approach without risking your capital. This testing phase will allow you to identify the strengths and weaknesses of your strategy and adjust it accordingly.

Once you start trading, keep a detailed journal of your transactions. Note not only your entries and exits, but also the reasons for your decisions and your emotions during trades. This practice will help you identify patterns in your trading behavior and continually improve your strategy.

Finally, stay flexible and ready to adapt your strategy. The cryptocurrency market is evolving rapidly, and what works today may not be effective tomorrow. Keep a close eye on industry news, technology, and regulatory developments. Don’t hesitate to adjust your approach based on these changes and your performance.

Types of trading strategies

Trading strategies come in many varieties, each suited to different investment styles, time horizons, and risk levels. Here’s an overview of the main types of trading strategies:

Trend following trading

This strategy is based on the adage "the trend is your friend". Traders seek to identify long-term trends in financial markets, whether bullish or bearish. They often use moving averages, chart analysis, and other technical indicators to confirm the direction of the trend. For example, A trader might buy shares of a technology company that has been showing a strong upward trend for several months, betting that trend will continue.

Mean Reversion Trading

This approach is based on the statistical principle of regression to the mean. Traders identify assets whose price has deviated significantly from its historical average, assuming that it will eventually return to it. For example, If a stock price typically hovers around $50 and suddenly drops to $40 for no fundamental reason, a trader might buy it in anticipation of a return to $50.

Momentum Trading

This strategy capitalizes on price dynamics. Traders look for assets that show strong upward or downward momentum, assuming this momentum will continue in the near term. They often use indicators like the RSI (Relative Strength Index) or the MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence) to measure momentum. For example, a trader might buy a cryptocurrency that has seen a strong recent rally, betting on that momentum continuing.

Breakout trading

This method involves identifying key price levels (often resistance or support) and trading when the price breaks through these levels. The idea is that once a key level is broken, the price may continue in that direction. For example, if a stock has been trading between $45 and $50 for weeks and suddenly breaks above $50, a breakout trader might buy it, anticipating a continuation of the rise.

Range Trading

This strategy is used when the price of an asset fluctuates between two levels for an extended period of time. Traders buy near support (the low end of the range) and sell near resistance (the high end). This approach requires accurate identification of support and resistance levels. For example, if a currency pair has been oscillating between 1,10 and 1,15 for several months, a trader could systematically buy at 1,10 and sell at 1,15.

Arbitrage Trading

This sophisticated strategy involves exploiting price differences for the same asset in different markets. Arbitrage traders seek to profit from these temporary market inefficiencies. For example, if a stock is listed at €100 in Paris and the equivalent of €101 in New York, a trader could buy in Paris and immediately sell in New York for a risk-free profit (in theory). This strategy often requires advanced technological tools and fast access to the markets.

News Trading

This approach focuses on market reactions to economic, political, or corporate news. Traders try to anticipate the impact of news on asset prices and take positions accordingly. For example, a trader might buy shares of a pharmaceutical company just before the results of a major clinical trial are announced, hoping for a positive market reaction.

Algorithmic trading

This method uses computer programs to execute orders according to predefined rules. Algorithms can be simple (such as buying when one moving average crosses another) or extremely complex, incorporating multiple variables and even artificial intelligence. This approach allows for processing large amounts of data quickly and executing orders without emotion.

Scalping Trading

This very short-term strategy aims to make many small profits by exploiting micro-movements in the market. Scalpers enter and exit positions quickly, sometimes in seconds. They often use very short-term charts (1 minute or less) and rely on market liquidity to enter and exit quickly. This approach requires intense focus and excellent risk management.

cryptocurrency trading

Value trading

This longer-term strategy involves identifying assets that are undervalued relative to their intrinsic value. Value traders take a deep dive into a company's fundamentals, such as its financials, market position, and growth prospects. They buy when they believe the market price is below the company's true value, waiting for the market to recognize that value. For example, A value trader might buy shares of a strong but temporarily struggling company, anticipating a long-term recovery.

Each of these strategies requires a deep understanding of the practice and careful risk management to implement effectively. Experienced traders often adapt these strategies or combine several of them depending on market conditions and their own trading style.

Cryptocurrency trading tools

Trading tools are essential for investors and traders looking to analyze markets, execute trades and manage their portfolios effectively. Here is an overview of the main trading tools used in the world of finance and cryptocurrencies.

Trading platforms are at the heart of any modern trader’s arsenal. These software interfaces allow users to access markets in real time, execute orders, and monitor their positions. Platforms like MetaTrader 4 and 5 are widely used in forex, while exchanges like Binance and Coinbase Pro dominate the cryptocurrency market. These platforms typically offer interactive charts, technical indicators, and advanced analysis tools.

Technical analysis tools are a must-have for many traders. They include charting software like TradingView, which allow users to create complex charts, apply a multitude of technical indicators, and even share their analyses with a community of traders. These tools help identify trends, support and resistance levels, and potential trading opportunities.

cryptocurrency trading

For fundamental analysis, traders rely on financial news aggregators and news terminals like Bloomberg Terminal or Thomson Reuters Eikon. These tools provide real-time data on markets, companies and the global economy. In the world of cryptocurrencies, sites like CoinMarketCap or CoinGecko offer similar information specific to digital assets.

Risk management tools are crucial to protecting traders' capital. Position size calculators help determine the appropriate amount to invest in each trade based on accepted risk. Backtesting tools allow traders to test their strategies on historical data before applying them in the real market.

Automated trading bots are gaining popularity, especially in cryptocurrency markets that operate 24/7. These programs automatically execute predefined trading strategies, allowing traders to take advantage of opportunities even when they are away from their screens. Platforms like 3Commas or Cryptohopper offer user-friendly interfaces for creating and deploying trading bots.

Portfolio tracking tools allow investors to monitor the performance of their investments across different platforms and asset classes. Apps like Delta or FTX (formerly Blockfolio) are popular among cryptocurrency investors to track their holdings and performance.

Market scanners are powerful tools that sift through large amounts of data to identify trading opportunities based on predefined criteria. For example, A scanner could identify any stocks that have crossed above their 200-day moving average, potentially signaling the start of an uptrend.

Finally, market sentiment analysis tools, such as the Fear & Greed Index for cryptocurrencies or the VIX for stocks, help traders gauge the general mood of the market. These indicators can be useful in anticipating trend reversals or market excesses.

Benefits of Using Trading Tools

There are several benefits to using cryptocurrency trading tools. First, they provide traders with valuable information about the markets, allowing them to make better trading decisions. They can also help traders track their trading activities and analyze their performance.

Finally, they can help traders automate their trades, allowing them to take advantage of market opportunities and to minimize their risks.

The different types of trading tools

There are several types of cryptocurrency trading tools. Some of the most popular include charting tools, analysis tools, automated trading tools, and fundamental analysis tools. Choosing the right cryptocurrency trading tools can be daunting. To help you make the best decision, consider your trading style, trading goals, and budget. Consider which tools can best help you achieve your trading goals and which ones fit your budget.

These tools can be used to automate trading activities. These tools can be used to take advantage of market opportunities and minimize risks. They can also be used to set stop-loss and take-profit orders.

Among the most popular automated tools are robots, automatic trading platforms and copy trading services. Bots can be used to automate trading activities, such as buying and selling digital currencies. Automated trading platforms can be used to automate trading activities across multiple exchanges. copy trading services can be used to copy the trading activities of experienced traders.

Trading Mistakes to Avoid

Trading may seem appealing as a way to make quick money, but It is an activity that involves many risks. if you are not prepared. As a beginner, it is easy to make costly mistakes that can cost you a lot of money.

🥀 Not having a clear strategy

One of the worst trading mistakes to avoid that you can make in trading, It is to negotiate without strategy. Without a plan and discipline, make impulsive decisions based solely on your emotions. This will likely end badly. Before you start trading, take the time to clearly define your trading strategy. Choose a trading style that suits you (scalping, day trading, swing trading, etc.).

Determine your market entry and exit criteria. Remember include a risk management plan, with a risk/return ratio acceptable to you. By following a clear and systematic strategy, you will increase your chances of success and limit your losses. This is the basis for everything serious beginner trader.

🥀 Follow the advice of self-proclaimed "gurus"

One of the trading mistakes to avoid is following the advice of "gurus". With the growing popularity of trading, many so-called "gurus"promise to teach you their strategy"secret"to make a lot of money quickly.

Beware! Most are scammers just looking to sell overpriced training. Be critical. No one can predict the market with 100% certainty. True professionals know that there is no such thing as a foolproof magic strategy. Build your own strategy, don't blindly follow unverified advice from strangers online.

🥀 Overestimate your knowledge

As a beginner, it is tempting to jump straight into the real market thinking that you already know how to trade after having read 2-3 books or attended a webinar. This is one of the trading mistakes to avoid! Take the time to really educate yourself. Read books, take courses, learn technical analysis. Open a demo account and practice for months before you go live.

Don't overestimate yourself, trading requires knowledge but also experience. Go at your own pace.

🥀 Trading with money you can't afford to lose

A crucial rule in trading is to never risk money you cannot afford to lose. Do not trade with your retirement savings, your savings for a real estate purchase, or worse, borrowed money! Start with capital that you are prepared to lose in its entirety. The risk of ruin is high for beginners.

Put the odds on your side by managing your risk responsibly from the start. Your trading capital should be considered money lost in advance.

crypto trading

🥀 Aim for quick wins at all costs

Trading is not a fast way to get rich. Professional traders build their fortunes over the long term. Another mistake to avoid is to aim for profits at all costs. If your goal is to make a lot of money as quickly as possible, you will take excessive risks and lose everything quickly. Be content with modest gains, be patient. A slow but steady growing account is better than one that doubles and then collapses within a few months.

Don't let the lure of gain easy to blind you. Build your trading success with discipline over the long term.

🥀 Coming to market with negative emotion

Coming to the market with negative emotion is a trading mistake to avoid. Your mindset has a huge impact on your trading results. If you come to trade with anger, fear, frustration or any other negative emotion, you will force impulse trades which will probably end badly.

Before logging in to trade, take 5-10 minutes to calmly center yourself. Take a few deep breaths. Visualize yourself trading successfully in your ideal state of mind, focused and detached. Your success as a trader largely depends on your emotional control. Remember to manage your mindset.

🥀 Trading too much or for too long in a row

As a beginner, it is tempting to spend hours trading without a break. This is a mistake! Your concentration and mental energy are depleted over time. Limit your trading sessions. 1 to 2 hours maximum, with regular breaks to relax. You will be more efficient in trading less, but very concentrated. And avoid trading when you are tired, your discipline and patience will suffer.

It is better to trade little but well, than too long and lose quality. Don't forget to take care of yourself!

🥀 Stay hooked on your losing trades

You will inevitably make bad decisions that will turn into losing trades. The typical beginner's mistake is to hang on to these losing positions hoping that they will become profitable again. Have the discipline to cut your losing trades quickly, as soon as your stop loss is reached. This is part of your risk management. By accepting small losses, you protect your account from big losses that can ruin you.

Exit the position emotionally, and move on to the next trade with a neutral mindset. A good trader knows how to accept his small losses.

🥀 Play the martingale by doubling the bet after a loss

The martingale is a intuitive but risky strategy which consists of doubling your stake after each loss in an attempt to recover as quickly as possible. It may work in the short term, but it eventually leads to ruin. Indeed, a series of a few losses in a row is enough to exhaust your capital with this technique. Instead of doubling after a loss, accept it and return to your normal position size on the next trade. It takes discipline, but This is the only way to survive in the long term.

The martingale gives a false sense of control. But the market always ends up punishing those who play this risky game!

🥀 Deviating from strategy under pressure

It can be tempting to ignore the rules of your strategy under the pressure of a trade going bad. For example, move your stop loss to avoid a looming loss. But deviate from your proven plan, This opens the door to emotional biases. Even if a position is about to stop you, respect the rules that you have set in your strategy. Stay disciplined even under pressure. This is the only way to apply your edge over a large number of trades, so that it is ultimately profitable. Consistency is key. A good trader always sticks to his strategy.

🥀 Getting distracted while trading

When you are focused on monitoring the market for your trades, distractions and interruptions should be avoided. Leave your phone aside, close your emails and silence notifications from your social networks. You will make the best decisions if you are fully focused on your charts, without distractions. Follow market flow in real time, react quickly to opportunities as they arise. Your attention is necessary.

Islam's Position on Trading

There are some aspects of trading that are problematic from the perspective of Muslim ethics:

  • La excessive pursuit of profit by speculation is forbidden (maysir)
  • Derivatives and short selling involve prohibited uncertainty (gharar)
  • The interest accounts payable on deposits are illicit (riba)

However, trading is not haram as such in the eyes of Islam. Provided that certain principles are respected. First of all, the intention of the trader must be sincere. He should not see trading as a way to get rich quickly in an immoral way, but as a halal investment. Then, only certain asset classes deemed ethical are authorized: stocks, commodities, currencies. Complex products and short selling should be avoided. Finally, speculation unrestrained is prohibited. Trading should not lead to ruin or distract the faithful from their religious duties.

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Choosing a Shariah-compliant broker

To trade in a Sharia-compliant manner, it is essential to opt for an online broker that offers an Islamic account, without riba. Here are some reputable platforms that offer this type of account:

✔️eToro Islamic Account

eToro Islamic Account is an online trading account designed specifically for comply with the precepts of Islamic finance and Sharia law. This is an offer from the famous trading platform eToro for Muslim clients. This Islamic account is distinguished by the total absence of credit interest or overnight carry swaps, in order to avoid any notion of prohibited riba.

Only instruments deemed halal are available: stocks, commodities, cryptocurrencies. Complex derivatives involving excessive randomness are excluded. A Shariah committee continuously supervises the account to ensure that it is Islamically compliant in all aspects: assets offered, maximum leverage, types of orders allowed, treatment of dividends, etc.

eToro Islamic Account is certified according to standards of Islamic finance defined by the AAOIFI, an authoritative body. This certification provides assurance to Muslim clients to trade in accordance with the principles of Islam. Thus, eToro Islamic Account allows take advantage of all the trading features on behalf of eToro, in a perfectly lawful and halal framework. An ideal solution for any Muslim wishing to start trading online.

✔️ Amana Capital

Amana Capital is a London-based online trading platform that specializes in trading services that comply with Islamic finance and Shariah principles. Founded in 2011, Amana Capital offers trading accounts that are certified as halal by AAOIFI and free of any haram elements. All interest and swaps generated from trading operations are excluded.

Islamic compliance is ensured by an ethics committee responsible for continuous validation legality of all financial instruments tradable on the platform. A religious council also oversees compliance with Islamic precepts. Thanks to this expertise in halal trading, Amana Capital now manages over $1 billion in assets on behalf of Muslim clients keen to trade in accordance with the principles of their religion.

Whether you are a beginner or an experienced trader, you can open a certified sharia account compliant on Amana Capital and legally trade forex, stock indices, commodities, stocks and cryptocurrencies.

✔️ Darson Securities

Founded in 2010, Darson Securities is a pioneer in Islamic trading. Based in Pakistan, this online broker offers accounts of 100% sharia-compliant trading, without any haram element. Interest is prohibited, and only assets deemed halal are available. Darson Securities' Sharia Board continuously validates the Islamic compliance of financial instruments and trading functionalities. The approach is conservative in order to to minimize the risks of speculative drifts.

With over 10 years of experience, Darson Securities has built a strong reputation in the industry halal trading. Many Muslims trust it to trade ethically, in accordance with their faith, on a wide range of licit assets. Darson Securities demonstrates that it is possible to Reconciling online trading and respect for the principles of Islam. A reliable platform for any Muslim wishing to invest in the market in a halal way.

Adopting a Halal Trading Approach

Even with a Sharia compliant account, one must trade ethically to uphold the principles of Islam.

Avoid short-term and speculative trading. Islamic finance recommends turning away from very short-term transactions that are akin to speculation. It is preferable to focus on long-term investments, in projects that create real value and are good for the economy as a whole.

Banish usurious interest (riba) in all its forms. The use of interest, prohibited under the term "riba" in Islamic finance, must be totally excluded. The Muslim will be careful not to invest in instruments based on riba, whether as a lender or a borrower.

Limit yourself to trading assets that you actually own. Short selling and other speculative techniques based on the sale of assets that one does not own are to be prohibited. The Muslim will only deal in assets that he already actually has.

Invest ethically in alignment with your values. It is essential to invest only in morally acceptable sectors, and to exclude any involvement in prohibited areas such as alcohol, weapons, etc. With this responsible approach, you will trade in a halal manner and in accordance with Islamic ethics.

Be careful when trading cryptocurrencies

Speculative trading of cryptocurrencies is an activity that can raise questions for a Muslim concerned with respecting the principles of Islamic finance. Indeed, this type of transaction can be similar to "maysir", games of chance prohibited because they are considered immoral. In addition, the extreme volatility of the price of cryptocurrencies induces a significant amount of risk and uncertainty.

For a Muslim, it is therefore preferable to abstain from everything speculative cryptocurrency trading, and to focus on real investments in the tangible economy. If the appetite for cryptos is too strong, one can consider long-term investments in projects whose economic model and added value one understands. But the greatest caution is recommended so as not to violate the principles of Islamic finance. You can trade cryptos, but responsibly.

Scalping: opinions divided among ulemas

The practice of scalping in trading sparks a debate among Muslim scholars. Some ulama condemn this strategy for several reasons:

  • Scalping involves high risk-taking and a relentless pursuit of short-term profit, moving away from the principles of Islamic finance.
  • The proliferation of high-frequency microtransactions can be seen as a form of prohibited gambling and speculation (maysir).
  • Scalping can create an unhealthy and obsessive addiction to these micro-gains, disconnected from the real economy.

However, other ulama qualify this point of view. For them, scalping can be acceptable if it is based on:

  • A fundamental analysis of the assets traded and not pure speculation.
  • Measured risk-taking and prudent management of funds.
  • The intention to trade ethically and not to gamble.

Although these conditions may legitimize scalping, the greatest vigilance is required. Muslims are urged to favor long-term ethical investments rather than these uncertain quick profits. Between prohibition and prudent tolerance, opinions therefore diverge on the conformity of scalping with Islamic finance.

Applying zakat to your profits

For a Muslim practicing trading, it is important to purify his gains by paying a share to the poor in the form of zakat. This compulsory Islamic tax allows "purifier"his heritage and to redistribute wealth. Profits made on trading are subject to zakat according to a precise scale: 2,5% of capital after a lunar year if the minimum threshold of the "nisab" is reached. Some ulama even recommend paying zakat on each significant gain, without waiting for the annual threshold.

Paying zakat on trading profits is therefore a religious duty as well as an act of solidarity. It allows one to share one's wealth, to detach oneself from the attraction of material profits and to get closer to the spirituality of trading advocated in Islamic finance.

Fatwas on online trading

Online trading raises many questions about its compliance with Islamic ethics. The ulama have issued various fatwas to enlighten Muslim investors. One of the consensual opinions is the prohibition of margin and short trading, considered too speculative. Transactions must be limited to the assets owned.

Furthermore, some scholars condemn the use of robots and algorithms, which dehumanize the act of investing. Others see it as a practical tool if it remains a reasonable use. More broadly, fatwas insist on the need to invest ethically, taking into account the social dimension and avoiding pure speculation. Online trading can be tolerated provided that it remains aligned with the main principles of Islamic finance. Constant vigilance is required.

Conclusion

Cryptocurrency trading is becoming a increasingly popular way to make money in the digital currency market. To be successful, it is important to develop a trading strategy and manage risk. By using the right tools and resources, traders can make informed decisions about when to buy and sell different cryptocurrencies and make profits in the process.

If you are interested in crypto tradingcurrencies, it is important to do your research and develop a trading strategy that works for you. With the right strategy and risk management, you can earn money in the cryptocurrency market.

I am a Doctor in Finance and an Expert in Islamic Finance. Business consultant, I am also a Teacher-Researcher at the High Institute of Commerce and Management, Bamenda of University. Group Founder Finance de Demain and author of several books and scientific articles.

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