ʻO ka hoʻokomo kālā ʻana i ka mākeke he ala hoihoi ia e hoʻonui ai i kāu waihona no ka wā lōʻihi. Akā ʻo ka hoʻolilo ʻana i kāu waiwai holoʻokoʻa i nā waihona e pili ana i nā pilikia nui. Hiki i ka volatility market ke alakaʻi i nā poho kālā i paʻakikī ke lanakila inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i mākaukau no ia. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka mea nui e hopohopo nei: Pehea e kūkulu ai i kahi kōpili mākeke kūʻai kaulike?
ʻO kahi helu helu he ana o ka hana (nā hoʻololi kumu kūʻai) ma kahi mākeke kālā kikoʻī. Hoʻopili ia i ka piʻi a me ka iho o kahi hui i koho ʻia o nā waihona a i ʻole nā waiwai ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ka hana ʻana o kahi waihona waiwai e hāʻawi i kahi ala wikiwiki e ʻike ai i ke olakino o ka mākeke kūʻai, alakaʻi i nā ʻoihana kālā i ka hana ʻana i nā kālā kuhikuhi a me nā kālā kālepa hoʻololi, a kōkua iā ʻoe e loiloi i ka hana o kāu hoʻopukapuka. Loaʻa nā waihona waiwai no nā ʻano āpau o nā mākeke kālā.
Inā he mea hoʻopukapuka ʻoe, mea kālepa, mea kūʻai kālā, etc. ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka mākeke lua i kēia manawa. Kū'ē kēia mākeke i ka mākeke mua. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo ia keʻano o ka mākeke kālā e hoʻoikaika i ke kūʻaiʻana a me ke kūʻaiʻana i nā mea i hoʻopuka muaʻia e nā mea waiwai. ʻO kēia mau securities ka mea maʻamau i nā stocks, bonds, investment note, futures and options. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mākeke kūʻai āpau a me nā kūʻai kālā ma ke ʻano he mau mākeke lua.
ʻO ka mākeke kūʻai he mākeke kahi e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā, inā he kanaka a ʻoihana paha, nā mea nona hoʻokahi a ʻoi aʻe paha nā moʻokāki makeke kūʻai, hiki ke kūʻai a kūʻai aku i nā palekana like ʻole. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mākeke kūʻai waiwai i ke koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻokele honua. Kōkua lākou i nā ʻoihana e hoʻonui i ke kālā ma o ka hoʻopuka ʻana i nā kumukūʻai, nā paʻa i nā mea hoʻopukapuka no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻoihana, nā koi kālā hana, nā hoʻolimalima kālā, etc. Inā he mea hoʻopukapuka ʻoe a i ʻole ʻoihana wale nō e makemake e wehe i kāna kapikala i ka lehulehu, a laila ʻo ka ʻike o nā mākeke kūʻai maikaʻi loa e lilo i mea nui iā ʻoe.
He mea hou ʻoe i ke kālā a makemake ʻoe e aʻo hou e pili ana i ka hana ʻana o nā mākeke kālā? ʻAe, ua hele mai ʻoe i kahi kūpono. ʻO nā mākeke kālā kahi ʻano mākeke e hāʻawi i kahi ala e kūʻai aku ai a kūʻai aku i nā waiwai e like me nā paʻa, nā waiwai, nā kālā, a me nā derivatives. Hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mau mākeke kino a abstract paha e hoʻopili ai i nā ʻoihana waiwai like ʻole. ʻO ka maʻalahi, hiki i nā mea hoʻopukapuka ke huli i nā mākeke kālā e hoʻonui i nā kālā e hoʻonui i kā lākou ʻoihana e loaʻa kālā hou aʻe.