Kodi web3 ndi chiyani ndipo imagwira ntchito bwanji?

Choyamba, anali web1 - aka intaneti tonse timadziwa komanso timakonda. Ndiye panalindi web2, ukonde wopangidwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito, wolengezedwa ndi kubwera kwa malo ochezera a pa Intaneti. Tsopano, kulikonse komwe timayang'ana, anthu akulankhula za web3 (kapena nthawi zina intaneti ya 3.0) - yomwe imayenera kuti ipite patsogolo pakusintha kwa intaneti. Koma ndi chiyani kwenikweni? Webusaiti ya 3.0 imalonjeza intaneti yokhazikika yomangidwa pa blockchain.

Maganizo pa nkhaniyi amasiyana. Web3 pakadali pano ndi ntchito yomwe ikuchitika ndipo sinafotokozedwe ndendende. Komabe, mfundo yofunikira ndikuti idzagawidwe m'malo - m'malo molamulidwa ndi maboma ndi mabungwe, monga momwe zilili ndi intaneti yamasiku ano ndipo, pamlingo wina, wolumikizidwa ndi lingaliro la "metaverse".

Ngakhale simuli muukadaulo wa blockchain monga Bitcoin ndi NFT, mwina mudamvapo za Web3 (kapena Web 3.0). Anzanu odziwa zaukadaulo angakuuzeni kuti ndi tsogolo, koma lingaliroli ndi losokoneza. Ndi blockchain kapena cryptocurrency? Izi ndi zomwe muyenera kudziwa.

Tiyeni

Ndikumva mawu akuti "web3" - kulikonse. Ichi ndi chiyani ?

Mawu akuti Web3 adapangidwa ndi Gavin Wood, m'modzi mwa omwe adayambitsa nawo Ethereum blockchain, monga Web 3.0 mu 2014. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, yakhala nthawi yodziwika bwino pa chilichonse chokhudzana ndi mbadwo wotsatira wa intaneti. Web3 ndi dzina lomwe akatswiri ena amatipatsa lingaliro la mtundu watsopano wa ntchito zapaintaneti zomwe zimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito blockchains. Packy McCormick amatanthauzira web3 ngati "intaneti ya omanga ndi ogwiritsa ntchito, yopangidwa ndi zizindikiro".

Othandizira akuwona kuti Web3 ikutenga mitundu yambiri, kuphatikiza malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, masewera apakanema, ndi zina zambiri. sewerani kuti mupeze » omwe amapereka mphoto kwa osewera ndi ma crypto tokens ndi nsanja za NFT zomwe zimalola anthu kugula ndikugulitsa zidutswa za chikhalidwe cha digito.

Nkhani yoti muwerenge: Ckodi cryptocurrencies anabadwa?

Zolingalira kwambiri zimati Web3 isintha intaneti monga tikudziwira, kukhumudwitsa alonda achikhalidwe ndikuyambitsa chuma chatsopano cha digito popanda munthu wapakati.

Koma otsutsa ena amakhulupirira kuti web3 sichinthu choposa kuyesa kukonzanso kwa crypto, ndi cholinga chochotsa katundu wa chikhalidwe ndi ndale zamakampani ndikuwatsimikizira anthu kuti blockchains ndi gawo lotsatira la makompyuta.

M'mapepala, izi zitha kupatsa anthu ambiri mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito intaneti kuposa kale. Artificial Intelligence ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchepetsa bots ndikudina mawebusayiti afamu. Chitsanzo cha ntchito ya Web3 ikhoza kukhala a kulipira anzawo ndi anzawo yomwe imayenda pa blockchain. M'malo mogwiritsa ntchito banki, anthu atha kulipirira zabwino kapena ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yokhazikika (Kutumiza) opangidwa kuti azilipira.

Kodi ukonde wogawidwa ndi chiyani?

Tiyeni tione kaye za kugawikana kwa mayiko. Masiku ano, zida zonse zomwe malo otchuka komanso malo ochezera omwe timakhalamo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zamakampani ndipo zimayendetsedwa ndi malamulo okhazikitsidwa ndi maboma.

Ndichifukwa chakuti inali njira yosavuta yopangira ma network - wina amalipira kuti akhazikitse ma seva ndikuyika mapulogalamu omwe anthu akufuna kuti apeze pa intaneti, ndiye kuti atilipiritsa kuti tigwiritse ntchito kapena kutisiyira. timatsatira malamulo awo.

Nkhani yoti muwerenge: Kuchokera kumabanki achikhalidwe kupita ku ma cryptocurrencies

Masiku ano tili ndi njira zina, ndipo makamaka tili ndi teknoloji ya blockchain. Blockchain ndi njira yatsopano yosungira deta pa intaneti, yomwe imazungulira mfundo ziwiri zazikuluzikulu za kubisa ndi kugawa makompyuta.

Kubisa kumatanthauza kuti deta yosungidwa pa blockchain ikhoza kupezedwa ndi anthu ololedwa kutero, ngakhale deta ikasungidwa pa kompyuta ya munthu wina, monga boma kapena kampani.

Ndipo kugawidwa kumatanthawuza kuti fayilo imagawidwa pamakompyuta ambiri kapena ma seva. Ngati kope linalake silikugwirizana ndi makope ena onse, zomwe zili mufayiloyo ndizolakwika.

Izi zimawonjezera chitetezo china, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti palibe wina aliyense kupatulapo munthu amene amawongolera deta yomwe angathe kuipeza kapena kuisintha popanda chilolezo cha mwini wake kapena intaneti yonse yogawidwa.

Kodi identity imagwira ntchito bwanji pa Web3?

Mu web3, Identity imagwiranso ntchito mosiyana kwambiri ndi zomwe timazolowera masiku ano. Nthawi zambiri, mumapulogalamu a Web3, zidziwitso zimalumikizidwa ndi adilesi yachikwama ya wogwiritsa ntchitoyo.

Mosiyana Web2 kutsimikizika njira monga OAuth kapena imelo + password (zomwe nthawi zambiri zimafuna kuti ogwiritsa ntchito apereke zidziwitso zachinsinsi komanso zaumwini), maadiresi a chikwama samadziwika pokhapokha ngati wogwiritsa ntchito atasankha kulumikiza poyera kwa iwo.

Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito asankha kugwiritsa ntchito chikwama chomwecho pa ma dapp angapo, zomwe zimadziwikanso zimasamutsidwa mosavuta pakati pa mapulogalamu, kuwalola kupanga mbiri yawo pakapita nthawi.

Protocols ndi zida monga Ceramic ndi IDX kulola kale omanga kuti adzipangire okha kuti akhale odziimira okha m'mapulogalamu awo kuti alowe m'malo otsimikizira zachikhalidwe ndi zigawo. Ethereum Foundation ilinso ndi RFP yogwira ntchito kuti ifotokoze tanthauzo la "Zogwirizana ndi Ethereumzomwe zingathandize kupereka njira yowongoka komanso yolembedwa yochitira izi m'tsogolomu. Uwu ndiwonso ulusi wabwino womwe umafotokoza njira zina zomwe zingathandizire kutsimikizika kwachikhalidwe.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) ndi intaneti 3.0

Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti AI itenga gawo lofunikira pa web3. Izi ndichifukwa chokhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kulumikizana kwa makina ndi makina ndikupanga zisankho zomwe zidzafunikire kuyendetsa mapulogalamu ambiri a Web3.

Kodi metaverse imalumikizana bwanji ndi web3?

Lingaliro lomaliza la web3 lomwe tifunika kubisala ndi metaverse. Zikafika pa web3, mawu oti "metaverse" amakhudzanso kubwereza kotsatira kwa intaneti - mawonekedwe ogwiritsa ntchito omwe timalumikizana ndi intaneti, kulumikizana ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ena, ndikuwongolera data.

Nkhani yoti muwerenge: Zofunikira kuti mumvetsetse DeFi

Ngati mwaphonya ma hype onse - lingaliro la Metaverse ndikuti likhala mtundu wozama kwambiri, wapaintaneti womwe tonse timadziwa komanso kukonda. Idzagwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje monga Virtual Reality (VR) ndi Augmented Reality (AR) kutikokera mkati, kutilola kuti tizilumikizana ndi digito m'njira yachilengedwe komanso yozama.

Mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito manja enieni kunyamula ndi kuwongolera zinthu, ndi mawu athu kupereka malangizo kumakina kapena kulankhula ndi anthu ena. Munjira zambiri, metaverse imatha kuganiziridwa ngati mawonekedwe omwe anthu amalumikizana ndi zida za Web3 ndikugwiritsa ntchito.

Ndizotheka kupanga mapulogalamu a Web3 popanda metaverse kukhudzidwa. Bitcoin ndi chitsanzo chimodzi - koma amakhulupirira kuti teknoloji ndi zochitika za metaverse zidzathandiza kwambiri kuti zingati izi zidzagwirizane ndi miyoyo yathu.

Zitsanzo zina zamapulogalamu awebusayiti 3.0

Tiyeni tiwone zitsanzo za web3 pochita:

bitcoin- Cryptocurrency yoyambirira idakhalako kwazaka zopitilira khumi, ndipo protocol yokhayo imagawidwa, ngakhale chilengedwe chake chonse sichili.

Diaspora- Decentralized non-profit social network

Steamit - Blockchain ofotokoza mabulogu ndi chikhalidwe TV nsanja

Augur - Decentralized kuwombola msika

OpenSea - Msika wogula ndi kugulitsa NFTs, womwe unamangidwa pa Ethereum blockchain

Sapien - Wina decentralized social network, yomangidwa pa Ethereum blockchain

Unanip- Kusinthana kwa cryptocurrency decentralized

Everledger - Blockchain-based supply chain, provenance ndi kudalirika nsanja