Kodi kusinthana kwapakati ndi chiyani?

Kodi kusinthana kwapakati ndi chiyani? Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito centralized ndi decentralized exchangers kugulitsa cryptos. Zakale zitha kukhala zabwino mukangoyamba kumene kapena mukufuna kukhulupirira kampani yodziwika bwino. Koma yotsirizirayi ndiyo njira yokhayo ngati mukufuna kugulitsa ma cryptos osadziwika bwino ndikukhala ndi ulamuliro pa chikwama chanu cha crypto.

Kusinthana kwa ndalama za Crypto ndi nsanja zomwe zimalola ogwiritsa ntchito kugulitsa ma cryptos. Nthawi zambiri amasiyanitsidwa ngati kusinthana kwapakati (CEX) kapena kusinthana kwapakati (DEX).

Anthu ambiri amaika ndalama mu crypto pakusinthana kwapakati. Iyi ndiye njira yomwe ikupezeka komanso yotetezeka kwambiri kwa ogwiritsa ntchito wamba. Koma ndizofunikanso kumvetsetsa kusinthanitsa kwadongosolo, komwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ngati mukufuna kugula mitundu ina ya crypto ndikuchita nawo mbali zosiyanasiyana za crypto ecosystems.

M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana za kusinthana kwa mayiko. Tiona zomwe iwo ali ndi zomwe sali, momwe amagwirira ntchito, ubwino ndi kuipa kwawo. Tiyeni tipite.

🥀 Kodi kusinthana kwapakati ndi chiyani?

Decentralization ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pamayendedwe a crypto. Kusinthana kwa Crypto kumachitika momasuka popanda kuvomerezedwa, kuyang'anira malamulo, kapena chindapusa cha mabanki ndi mabungwe ena azachuma.

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazabwino zogwiritsa ntchito ndikuyika ndalama mu cryptocurrencies. DEX iliyonse imapangidwa kuti ibweretse phindu la kugawikana kwa mayiko pogula, kugulitsa, ndi kuyang'anira ma crypto portfolio.

Chifukwa chake, DEX ndi a msika wa anzawo. Msika komwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kugulitsa ma cryptocurrencies osasungidwa popanda kufunikira kwa mkhalapakati kuti athandizire kusamutsa ndi kusunga ndalama.

Ma DEX alowa m'malo mwa oyimira azikhalidwe monga mabanki, ogulitsa nawo ma contract anzeru. Mapangano anzeru awa amachokera paukadaulo wa blockchain womwe umathandizira kusinthanitsa chuma cha digito.

Poyerekeza ndi zochitika zakale zandalama, zomwe sizimamveka bwino ndipo zimadutsa mwaoyimira pakati omwe amapereka chidziwitso chochepa kwambiri pa zochita zawo, ma DEX amapereka kuwonekera kwathunthu pamayendedwe andalama ndi njira zomwe zimathandizira kusinthanitsa.

Chifukwa chake, chiwopsezo cha anzawo ndi chiwopsezo chadongosolo chimachepetsedwa mosiyana ndi machitidwe apakati kapena achikhalidwe.

Kutsatira mfundo iyi, ma DEX amatengedwa ngati mwala wapangodya wa Decentralized Finance (DeFi). Amatumikira ngati Lego ndalama chinsinsi chomwe zinthu zandalama zotsogola zitha kumangidwapo mwa kusachita zinthu mopanda chilolezo.

Ma DEX otchuka kwambiri, monga Uniswap ndi Sushiswap, amagwiritsa ntchito blockchain ya Ethereum ndipo ndi gawo la zida za DeFi zomwe zikukula.

🥀 Kodi kusinthana kwa decentralized kumagwira ntchito bwanji?

Pakusinthana kwapakati pa cryptocurrency, mumayamba kupanga akaunti ndikukumana ndi Zithunzi za KYC wa malo. Pambuyo poyika ndalama kapena kulumikiza chikwama chanu cha crypto chomwe chilipo, mutha kugula, kugulitsa ndi kugulitsa ndalama za crypto, kupanga malonda mwachangu kapena kumanga mbiri yayitali.

CEXs ngati Coinbase zimapangitsa kuti zitheke kugulitsa fiat ndalama motsutsana ndi crypto (ndi mosemphanitsa) kapena ma crypto pairs. Kumbali ina, DEXs salola kusinthanitsa pakati pa ndalama za fiat ndi cryptocurrencies. M'malo mwake, amangogulitsa ma tokeni a cryptocurrency kwa ma tokeni ena a cryptocurrency.

Pakusinthana kokhazikika kwa crypto, mumalumikiza chikwama chanu cha cryptocurrency ku mapulogalamu omwe ali patsamba losinthira. Ngati mukufuna kugula kapena kugulitsa zinthu za crypto, zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikutchula zomwe mukuyang'ana.

The decentralized ntchito amakuwuzani mtengo, ndipo ngati mukuvomera, mumavomereza malondawo. Simumalowetsamo, kupereka dzina kapena imelo adilesi, kapena kupanga akaunti.

Ma DEX samakufananiza ndi wogulitsa payekha. M'malo mwake, amagwiritsa ntchito Automated Market Makers (AMM), kuti akupatseni ndalama ndi ma tokeni kuchokera ku dziwe la ndalama.

Dongosolo lazachuma ili ndi kuchuluka kwa ndalama za crypto zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito ena apereka kwa nthawi yodziwika. Mukagula crypto pakusinthana kokhazikika, mukugula kuchokera ku dziwe la ndalama.

Iwo omwe ali ndi a Wallet pa Trust Wallet mwachitsanzo akhoza kugula cryptocurrency awo pa liquidity dziwe la PancakeSwap, UniSwap kapena ena ambiri.

🥀 Ubwino wa kusinthana kwa mayiko ndi chiyani?

Mphamvu zambiri zakusinthana kogawidwa zimachokera ku zomangamanga zomwe zimagawidwa. Nawa maubwino ena ofunikira (ngakhale ena aiwo alinso oyipa):

Zosiyanasiyana zama tokeni

Ngati mukufuna kupeza chizindikiro chochulukirachulukira pongoyamba kumene, kusinthanitsa ndi komwe mungachipeze. Ma DEX amapereka zizindikiro zopanda malire, kuyambira zodziwika bwino mpaka zodabwitsa komanso mwachisawawa.

Inde, aliyense akhoza kupanga chizindikiro kutengera Ethereum network ndikupanga dziwe lamadzimadzi la crypto kapena chizindikiro. Pachifukwa ichi, pakusinthana kokhazikika mupeza ma projekiti osiyanasiyana: projekiti "zotsimikizika". ndi zosatsimikiziridwa ".

Chiwopsezo chochepa cha kubera

Popeza ndalama zonse zochokera ku DEX zimasungidwa m'machikwama a ogwiritsa ntchito, mayendedwe awa sangakhale pachiwopsezo chobera. Izi ndizachibale, chifukwa DEXs amachepetsanso zomwe zimadziwika kuti " chiopsezo cha anzawo ".

Chiwopsezo ichi ndi mwayi woti m'modzi mwa omwe akukhudzidwa, kuphatikiza akuluakulu aboma pakuchitapo kanthu kosagwirizana ndi DeFi, asinthe zomwe akuchita.

Kusadziwika kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ndi zochitika

Palibe zambiri zaumwini zomwe zimafunikira kuti mugwiritse ntchito malonda / ma DEX otchuka kwambiri. Pa Trust Wallet, mwachitsanzo, mumangofunsidwa chinsinsi chanu popanga chikwama.

Decentralized exchangers: kwa finance de demain

Pali mayendedwe ambiri azachuma omwe m'tsogolomu atha kusamutsidwa ku blockchain ndipo posachedwa atha kuyendetsedwa kudzera kusinthanitsa. Mwachitsanzo: Kubwereketsa anzawo ndi anzawo.

Kuchita mwachangu komanso kusadziwika kumapangitsa kuti ma DEX achuluke kwambiri m'maboma omwe akutukuka kumene, komwe ma banki amphamvu sangafunikire pakapita nthawi. Aliyense amene ali ndi foni yam'manja komanso intaneti amatha kuchita malonda kudzera pa DEX.

Komabe, ma DEX sangokhala ndi maubwino. Amakhalanso ndi zopinga. Nawa ochepa.

🥀 Zoyipa za kusinthana kwamayiko ndi kotani?

Ma DEX ali ndi mwayi wopeza demokalase pakuchita malonda ndikupereka ndalama kudzera pamakontrakitala anzeru. Komabe, amabweranso ndi zovuta zingapo:

Chiwopsezo cha Smart contract

Blockchains amaonedwa kuti ndi otetezeka kwambiri pochita malonda azachuma. Komabe, mtundu wa kachidindo wanzeru umatengerabe luso komanso luso la gulu lomwe lapanga.

Nsikidzi, ma hacks, zofooka ndi zochita zanzeru zamakontrakitala zitha kuchitika kusiya ogwiritsa ntchito a DEX pachiwopsezo cha kutaya ndalama. Madivelopa atha kuchepetsa chiwopsezochi kudzera pakuwunika kwachitetezo, ma code owunikiridwa ndi anzawo, ndi machitidwe abwino oyesera. Khama limafunikira nthawi zonse.

Chiwopsezo cha Liquidity

Pamene ma DEX akuchulukirachulukira, misika ina ya DEX imakhala ndi vuto lazachuma. Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti pakhale kutsetsereka kochulukirapo komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.

Chifukwa cha momwe ma netiweki amagwirira ntchito, gawo lalikulu lazamalonda likuchitidwabe pa CEXs. Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ndalama zochepa pa malonda a DEX.

Kuopsa kwa centralization

Ngakhale ma DEX ambiri amafuna kukulitsa kukana kwawo kugawikana ndi kuwunika, mfundo zapakati zitha kukhalapobe. Izi zikuphatikiza injini yofananira ya DEX yomwe imakhala pa maseva apakati, gulu lachitukuko lomwe lili ndi mwayi wowongolera mapangano anzeru a DEX, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zida zomangira zizindikiro zotsika, pakati pa ena.

Zowopsa pa intaneti

Pamene kusinthana kwa katundu kumayendetsedwa ndi blockchain, kugwiritsa ntchito DEX kungakhale kokwera mtengo kwambiri kapena kosatheka kwenikweni ngati intaneti ikukumana ndi mavuto kapena nthawi yopuma, kusiya ogwiritsa ntchito DEX kuti azitha kusuntha msika.

Kuopsa kwa chizindikiro

Monga ma DEX ambiri amapereka kupanga msika wopanda chilolezo - kuthekera kwa aliyense kupanga msika wa chizindikiro chilichonse - zoopsa zogula zizindikiro zotsika kapena zoyipa zitha kukhala zapamwamba kuposa ma CEX.

Ogwiritsa ntchito a DEX ayenera kuganizira zowopsa zomwe zimabwera chifukwa chotenga nawo mbali pama projekiti oyambira.

🥀 Zoyipa Zina za Decentralized Exchanger

Zoyipa zina za DEXs ndi izi:

• Pulatifomu ikhoza kukhala yovuta kwambiri kuyendetsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito
• Mutha kutaya ndalama zanu ngati wina akubera DEX
• Pakhoza kukhala zolipiritsa zowonjezera pazochita zilizonse
• Mutha kukhala nokha pakagwa vuto

🥀 Zitsanzo za ma exchanger okhazikika

Zosasintha

Yakhazikitsidwa mu 2018, Zosasintha ndikusinthana kwakukulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Zimalola kusinthanitsa kwapadera kwa zizindikiro zambiri za ERC-20 pa blockchain ya Ethereum, popanda mkhalapakati. Chitsanzo chake chimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito makontrakitala anzeru. Uniswap ilibe chapakati ndipo imayang'aniridwa ndi gulu lake.

Kusintha

Kusintha ndi kusinthana kwapakati kofanana ndi Uniswap koma kumangidwa pa Binance Smart Chain blockchain. Chifukwa chake amakulolani kusinthanitsa ma tokeni osiyanasiyana a BEP-20 mosavuta komanso pamtengo wotsika. PancakeSwap amagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa AMM (Automated Market Maker) m'malo motengera buku lakale.

Pindani Ndalama

Curve Finance imayang'ana kwambiri kusinthanitsa kokhazikika kwa ma stablecoins kapena ma cryptoassets omwe mtengo wake umakhazikika kundalama zachikhalidwe. Mtundu wake wa algorithmic liquidity pool umakongoletsedwa ndi masinthidwe otsika otsika pakati pa ma stablecoins ngati USDT, USDC, DAI ndi zina.

wxya

dYdX ndi nsanja yokhazikika yotsatsa yomwe imapereka mwayi wokwera pamakasitomala otchuka ngati Bitcoin. Mtundu wake wapadera umalola kubwereka kwa anzanu ndi anzawo popanda mkhalapakati ndikusunga katundu wobwereketsa pa deposit.

🥀 Kutsiliza

DEXs ndi mzati wofunikira wa cryptocurrency ecosystem. Amalola ogwiritsa ntchito kusinthanitsa chuma cha digito mwanjira ya anzawo popanda kufunikira kwa oyimira pakati.

Ma DEX awona kuchulukirachulukira kwa ana pazaka zingapo zapitazi chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ndalama komwe atha kupangitsa ma tokeni omwe angokhazikitsidwa kumene, luso lawo lokwera, komanso mwayi wademokalase wogula ndi kupereka ndalama.

Kaya zambiri zamalonda zisamukira ku DEX zikuwonekerabe. Komabe, ma DEX akuyembekezeka kukhalabe maziko ofunikira a cryptocurrency ecosystem ndipo apitilizabe kuwona kusintha kwakusinthana, chitetezo chamgwirizano wanzeru, zomangamanga zamaulamuliro, komanso luso la ogwiritsa ntchito.

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za momwe DEXs imagwirira ntchito, Tisiyeni ndemanga kuti tiwongolere nkhaniyi.