Nzira yekunyora sei nyanzvi Curriculum Vitae?

Kuwana basa raunoda hakusi nyore. Zvikamu zvakawanda zvehupfumi zvichiri kusimuka kubva mumhedzisiro yekusingaperi Covid-19, uye kune makwikwi akawanda ezvinzvimbo zvakanaka. Zvisinei, nzira yakanakisisa yekuwana basa haina kuchinja. Kunyora resume yehunyanzvi Kusimudzira hunyanzvi hwako hwakakodzera, ruzivo uye zvawawana kwakakosha mukukwezva kutarisisa kwevashandirwi uye kutora hurukuro. Unofanira dzidza kupa kuti ugamuchire zviri nani muhupenyu.

Asi kunyora resume huru iri nyore kutaura pane kuita, kunyanya kana iwe usina ruzivo rwebasa. Kuti ikubatsire kubudirira mukutsvaga kwako basa, isu tinotsanangura chaizvo manyorero makuru CV mumatanho gumi.

1. Sarudza chimiro chakakodzera

Usati watanga kunyora chero chinhu, danho rekutanga nderekusarudza fomati yakakodzera yeCV yako. Kune matatu mafomati ekutanga ekutanga anoshandiswa nevanotsvaka basa nhasi: reverse chronology, inoshanda, uye yakasanganiswa.

Imwe neimwe fomati ine zvakanakira nezvayakaipira zvinoenderana nekuti zvikamu zvekutanga zvakarongwa sei:

✔️ Chronological Resume Format

Rondedzero yenguva ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa fomati uye inokodzera vangangoita vese vanotsvaga basa. Inonyora nhoroondo yako yebasa muhurongwa hwawakabata chinzvimbo chega chega, nebasa rako razvino rakanyorwa pedyo nechepamusoro peji.

✔️ Inoshanda resume format

Kudzokorora kunoshanda kunotarisa pahunyanzvi hwako kwete nhoroondo yebasa rako, uye inonyanya kushandiswa nevanhu vanochinja mabasa kana kuedza kuzadza gaka pabasa ravo.

Chinhu chikuru chebasa rekutanga ndechekuti inoisa ruzivo rwako muzvikamu zvehunyanzvi kwete mazita ebasa.

✔️ Yakasanganiswa Resume Format

CV yakasanganiswa inosanganisa zvinhu zveCV inoshanda uye inotevedzana. Combination resumes inowanzo shandiswa nevane ruzivo vanokwikwidza vane hupamhi uye hunyanzvi hunyanzvi. Iri fomu rekutanga rinosanganisira chikamu chenhoroondo yebasa rekufamba kwenguva pamwe nechikamu chehunyanzvi chakadzama.

Nekudaro, nekuda kwekuti fomati yenguva ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa hazvireve kuti yakanakira munhu wese. Kana uri kuchinja mabasa, inyanzvi ine hunyanzvi mundima yako, kana kuti uri kuyedza kudzikisa gaka rebasa, unogona kunge uri nani pakushandisa maitiro mashoma echinyakare kana musanganiswa ekutanga mafomati.

2. Ronga mazita ako ekufonera

Iye zvino zvawaziva fomati yauchange uchishandisa, inguva yekutanga tangazve yako. Chekutanga, vashandirwi vanofanirwa kuziva kuti ndiwe ani uye kuti vangakubata sei.

Sanganisira iyo inotevera yekuonana ruzivo mumusoro weCV yako kumusoro kwepeji:

• Zita (font hombe pane peji, yekutanga yepakati isarudzo)
• Nhamba yefoni (tarisa kuti une meseji yakakodzera yevoicemail)
• Kero yeemail (ita shuwa kuti ndeyechokwadi, usashandise account yako [email inodzivirirwa])
• Batanidza kune online portfolio (sarudzo, sanganisira kana zvakakodzera)
• LinkedIn profile (ita shuwa kuti LinkedIn yako pfupiso yasvika parizvino)

Sechinyakare, iwe unozosanganisira yako kero yekutumira pane yako tangazve. Nekudaro, izvi hazvichasungirwe sezvo zvikumbiro zvakawanda zvinotumirwa neemail.

3. Nyora sumo kuCV yako

Yakaiswa pamusoro peCV yako, sumo yakanyorwa zvakanaka inosuma muchidimbu hunhu hwako nehunyanzvi uye inoita kuti vashandirwi varambe vachiverenga chikumbiro chako.

Kune akawanda marudzi ekutangazve marongero anoshandiswa nevanotsvaka basa nhasi, kusanganisira:

• CV chinangwa (inonziwo chinangwa chebasa)
• CV pfupiso (inonziwo nyanzvi pfupiso)
• Pfupiso yemadhigirii (kana pfupiso yemadhigirii)
• Resume profile (dzimwe nguva inonzi profil yehunyanzvi)
• Tangazve kutaura kwako
• Tangazve chikamu che "About me".

Nekudaro, iwo maviri anonyanya kushandiswa ekusuma masitayipi (uye iwo atinokurudzira kune vazhinji vavhoti) ndicho chinangwa cheCV uye pfupiso yeCV.

✔️ Recovery chinangwa

Chinangwa chekutanga (kana chinangwa chebasa) chirevo che 2-3 chinotsanangura hunyanzvi hwako uye ruzivo, uye chinotsanangura kuti sei uchifarira chinzvimbo. Iyi sumo yakanakisa kana iwe uri mukwikwidzi wekupinda-chikamu, sezvo ichitarisa pane rako rebasa zvishuvo.

✔️ Resume Summary

Dzokorora pfupiso (dzimwe nguva dzinonzi "professional summarys") dzinosanganisira mitsara mina kusvika mishanu (mundima kana mabulleted fomati) inosimbisa zvawakamboita uye hunyanzvi hwako.

Rudzi urwu rwesumo rwakanaka kune vanotsvaga basa vane ruzivo uye zano rekuti ungasunga sei nhamba kune icho chiitiko.

4. Simbisa ruzivo rwako rwakakodzera rwebasa

Chikamu chako chechiitiko chebasa ndicho chikamu chakakosha chezvezve yako, sezvo iri iyo yakanyanya kumiririra yezvaunokwanisa.

Kuti ugadzire chikamu chine musoro uye chinodzidzisa chiitiko chebasa, nyora ruzivo rwako rwakakodzera kubva munguva pfupi yapfuura (pamusoro) kusvika kune ichangopfuura (pasi). Pabasa rega rega, ipa zvinotevera ruzivo:

• Zita rako
• Zita rekambani
• Bhizinesi nzvimbo (guta nenyika)
• Mazuva ekubhadhara (mwedzi negore)

Kana uchiri kushanda pakambani parizvino, unogona kungonyora [mwedzi], [gore] - iripo” yemazuva ebasa.

Mutemo wakajairika wekuti rimwe nerimwe zita rebasa rinosanganisira nezve 3-5 bullet mapoinzi emabasa ako makuru uye zvaunokwanisa kuita mune iro basa.

Muenzaniso 1:

Kudzidziswa kwevanopfuura vashanu vecashier, kutonga mari yavo miganho uye kuve nechokwadi chemhando yebasa revatengi nguva dzese.

Muenzaniso 2:

Yakatungamira kuvandudzwa kweiyo yekutanga fusion yemedia kits kune ese mapurojekiti ekambani, ichiwedzera kutengesa kwenyika ne8%.

Rongedza ruzivo rwako kune basa rekutumira

Imwe nzira yekuita kuti chikamu chako chechiitiko chive nani ndechekuchigadzira uine rimwe basa mupfungwa.

Tanga nekubhurawuza kushambadziro yenzvimbo yaunoda. Tarisa mazwi ane hunyanzvi ane hunyanzvi uye mazita ehunyanzvi mune ad, wobva waaisa mune yako resume kana zvichiita.

Iri sarudzo inzira yakanaka yekurova chord neanohaya maneja uye kuvaratidza kuti iwe ndiwe wakakwana mukwikwidzi wechinzvimbo chavari kushambadzira.

Kune anoshuvira mushambadzi, kune zvakawanda zvinongedzo zvemitauro zvakapararira mukushambadzira uku. Zviri kumutsvaki webasa kuti awane mari pazviri.

3 mienzaniso yezviitiko zvezviitiko (zvichienderana nekutumira basa)

Muenzaniso uri pazasi unoratidza nzira yekubatanidza zvine hungwaru zviito nemazita / hunyanzvi hunowanikwa mukutumira basa muchikamu chechiitiko chebasa rako:

Taylord's Marketing Firm, Reno, NV
Chikunguru 2017 - Nyamavhuvhu 2018

• Inoshanda pamwe nedhipatimendi reOutreach kugadzira zvigadziriso zvekushambadzira zvezvitanhatu zvakasarudzika zvigadzirwa
• Yakagadziridzwa zvigadzirwa zvemhando yeapp nyowani, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwe14% mukutengesa
• Ongorora vhiki nevhiki mashandiro ehuwandu, ive nechokwadi chekubudirira kwezviitwa zvekutengesa kunze

5. Gadzira chikamu chedzidzo chakajeka

Kuve nechikamu chedzidzo chakajeka kwakakosha kuti utangezve, kunyanya kana iwe uchangopedza kudzidza kukoreji kana uine ruzivo rushoma rwebasa.

Kana iwe usina ruzivo rwebasa asi uine yakanaka yedzidzo kumashure (magiredhi epamusoro, nhengo yekirabhu, accolades, zvichingodaro), chikamu chako chedzidzo chinofanira kuve chakadzama kuratidza zvese zvine chekuita nedzidzo yako.

Kune rimwe divi, kana uine makore anopfuura mashoma eruzivo rwebasa, zvakafanira kuchengetedza chikamu chako chedzidzo chiri pfupi uye chinotapira.

Heano mapoinzi makuru ekusanganisira muchikamu chedzidzo yakajairika:

Mazita eyunivhesiti yako, nharaunda koreji kana chikoro chehunyanzvi (usasanganise chikoro chesekondari kunze kwekunge usina kuenda kukoreji)

• Nzvimbo yezvikoro (guta renyika)
• Zuva rekupedza kudzidza (gore remwedzi)
• Magiredhi kana kutaura (zvakanaka, zvakanaka, zvakanaka, nezvimwewo)

Zvakare, sanganisira makosi akakodzera pane yako tanga kana iwe uchangopedza kudzidza uye usati wava neruzivo rwakawanda rwebasa.

✔️ Simbisa hunyanzvi hwako hwakakodzera

Vanyoreri vari kutsvaga vavhoti vane hunyanzvi hwakakodzera uye hwakanangana nechinzvimbo chavo. Nepo kunyora hunyanzvi hunyanzvi pane yako tanga hakunyatso kuratidza kuti unokwanisa, kubatanidza hunyanzvi hwako hwakasiyana muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvinobata kutarisisa kwechero ari kuongorora chikumbiro chako.

Semuenzaniso, unogona kuratidza hunyanzvi hwako hwehunyanzvi uye hwehunyanzvi mune yako sumo uye chikamu chechiitiko chebasa. Uye zvechokwadi, iwe unofanirwa kunyorawo kugona kwako kwakakosha (kunyanya chero software kana hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi hwaunahwo) muchikamu chehunyanzvi chezvezve yako.

✔️ Unyanzvi Hunokosha

Hunyanzvi hwakaoma hunoyemurika kugona-kwakanangana nebasa kunowanikwa kuburikidza nedzidzo, kudzidziswa, kana-pa-basa ruzivo. Semuyenzaniso hunyanzvi hwemutauro, hunyanzvi hwekombuta, uye kugona kushandisa michina inorema zvese zvinoonekwa semhando dzehunyanzvi hwakaoma.

✔️Cunyanzvi huzhinji

Les general skills, nerumwe rutivi, hunhu hunhu hune pesvedzero yakanaka panzira yaunoshanda nayo nekudyidzana navamwe. Aya anowanzo hunyanzvi hwepanyama husingagoni kudzidziswa nyore mukirasi.

Unyanzvi hwakadai semweya wechikwata, kuda kubudirira kana maitiro akanaka ese hunyanzvi hunyanzvi.

✔️ Unyanzvi hwokugadzira

Mamwe mabasa, akadai seaya esainzi yekombuta kana engineering, anoda hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi.

Muindasitiri yetekinoroji, hunyanzvi hwaunoda kuti ubudirire hunosiyana kubva kukambani nekambani. Chikamu chehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi chinobatsira pakuratidza ruzivo rwako rwemamwe masisitimu, saka vashandirwi pane imwe kambani vanogona kuona kana iwe unokodzera (kana kwete) pabasa.

Kuti chikamu ichi chisatore nzvimbo yakawandisa, edza kuchityora muzvikamu uye kunyora hunyanzvi hwako mune yega yega. Semuyenzaniso :

• Software : hunyanzvi muMicrosoft Office, Visio uye Oracle
• Programming mitauro: Excel kuHTML, C++ uye Python

✔️ Batanidza pakati pezvitupa zvakakosha, mibairo uye misiyano

Parizvino iwe watowedzera zvakakosha kuCV yako. Pazasi pane zvimwe zvikamu zvaunogona kuwedzera (kana zvichibvira) kubatsira kuzvisimbisa.

✔️ Zvitupa/marezinesi

Zvitupa uye marezinesi akakosha kunyora kune mamwe mabasa uye asina kukosha kune mamwe. Semuenzaniso, mukoti ane marezenisi akasimba anodikanwa, nepo basa revatengi harina.

Ingoita shuwa kuti unoziva marezinesi uye zvitupa zvekuisa muCV yako usati waitumira mukati (kana iripo), sezvo kuvasiya kunze kunogona kukanganisa chikumbiro chako nekuita kuti utaridzike usina kukodzera.

✔️ Publications

Kuwedzera chikamu chezvinyorwa kwakakosha kune vadzidzi vakapedza kudzidza (kana zvakabudiswa), nyanzvi, uye vanyori, sezvo zvichivabvumira kuratidza mikuru mienzaniso yebasa ravo.

Kana iwe uri nyanzvi yakadhindwa, nyora zvinyorwa zvako munhevedzano yekurongeka nemusi wekuburitswa. Uye ive shuwa yekusarudza iyo SEO maitiro inokodzera kurangwa kwako.

Zvinotenderwawo kuwedzera mabasa asati aburitswa. Unogona kuzvidaidza kuti "Mashandiro ari kuenderera mberi" kana "Yakatumirwa kuti ibudiswe".

✔️ Awards/Honours/Mabasa

Kana iwe wakagamuchira chero mibairo kana accolades, kungave kubasa kana paunenge uchidzidza, tangazve yako inzvimbo yakanaka yekuvaratidza. Kuwedzera mibairo yakakodzera uye zvawakaita kune yako tangazve kunokubatsira kumira kunze kwemakwikwi ako nekuratidza kuti uri munhu akavimbika uye akazvipira kutsvaga basa.

Heano mimwe mibairo yaunofanirwa kufunga inosanganisira pane yako tangazve:

• Subsidies
• Academic honors
• Scholarships
• Zvinzvimbo zvekuzvipira
• Professional Affiliations

Kana iwe uine imwe nzvimbo pane yako tangazve, funga kuwedzera chikamu chakatsaurirwa kuratidza mibairo yako.

8. Sarudza rakakwana resume marongerwo

Chikamu chakaoma chapera. Iwe wakanyora tangazve yako uye unonzwa uine chivimbo nezvekuwana iyo bvunzurudzo. Ino ndiyo nguva yekutora chinguva uye funga nezve yako resume dhizaini.

Zvichienderana neindasitiri yaunoshanda mairi kana basa raunoda, ungangoda kugadzirisa yako resume marongero kuti usangane nezvinotarisirwa nemaneja wehaya.

✔️ Formal resume layout

Kana zvasvika pakuenderera mberi, zvitsva hazvisi nani nguva dzose. Kana iwe ukashanda muindasitiri yakarongeka semutemo, mari, accounting, kana zvematongerwo enyika, resume yako inofanirwa kunamatira kune yechinyakare, pragmatic dhizaini.

Kushandisa mafonti ekare serif seTimes New Roman kana Georgia, mitsetse yakapfava, uye yakasviba, mavara anodhinda senavy blue inzira huru dzekuita kuti hurongwa hwako huve hwakachena uye nehunyanzvi.

✔️ kugadzira tangazve marongero

Kana iwe ukashanda mumunda senge graphic dhizaini, kutora mafoto, kana social media manejimendi, zvakakosha kuti resume yako itaure mamwe ematarenda ako ekugadzira. Apa ndipo panouya hurongwa hwekugadzira tangazve.

Kuwedzera kupenya kwemavara, mabviro, hunyanzvi hwekuita, kana mifananidzo inzira huru dzekuita kuti CV yako iwedzere kugadzira uye kubata zvirinani kutarisisa kwevashandirwi.

Nekudaro, usawedzere zvinhu zvakawandisa zvesitaira. Resume yako inofanirwa kugara ichinyanya kuenderana nemavara-uye kuratidza zvese zvaunofanirwa nenzira yakajeka, iri nyore kuverenga.

9. Nyora tsamba yekuvhara inoenderana

Zvino zvaunoziva kunyora CV yezviroto zvako, unogona kunge uchishamisika: tsamba yekuvhara inodiwa here? Mhinduro ndeyokuti hongu, gara uchisanganisira tsamba yekuvhara kana uchikwanisa.

Kuziva kunyora tsamba yakanaka yekuvhara kunobatsira kuti upedze chikumbiro chese chaunotumira uye kunowedzera mikana yako yekumhara kubvunzurudza.

Tsamba dzekuvhara chishandiso chakakosha mune yako basa yekutsvaga arsenal nekuti vanokupa iwe mukana wekupa mamiriro ezvekutanga kwako, kuratidza hunhu hwako, uye kuratidza kufarira kwako basa rauri kukumbira.

10. Ratidza CV yako

Kana uchinge wanyora yako Curriculum Vitae uye tsamba yekuvhavha, uri muchimiro chakanaka chekutumira mune yekutanga application. Zvisinei, hausati wanyatsopedza.

Danho rinonyanya kukosha usati watumira Curriculum Vitae nderekuiverenga uye kuona kuti hapana nyaya (sekukanganisa kuperetera kana kufomatidza) izvo zvinogona kuita kuti chikumbiro chako chirambwe.

Nekudaro, kana iwe uchida kutora kutonga kwemari yako pachako mumavhiki matanhatu, ini ndinokurudzira iyi gwara. Asi chekutanga, ndinoda kukupa iwe iyi premium kudzidziswa iyo inokupa iwe cmazano ekubudirira kwebhizimisi.

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