Seo u lokelang ho se tseba ka li-altcoins

Ho maele hole bophirima ea chelete ea crypto, Bitcoin e ile ea theha botumo ba eona holimo nako e telele pele mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa chelete oa tšepe o etsoa blockchain. Sena se ile sa siea likarolo tse ling, tse bitsoang "the li-altcoins », ho etsa mokoloko. Ho tloha ka nako eo, likete tsa li-altcoins tse ncha, kapa lichelete tsa tšepe tse ling, li bōpiloe 'me tsa eketsoa ho crypto ecosystem.

"Altcoins" e bua ka mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa chelete ea crypto ntle le Bitcoin. Ethereum ke altcoin e tummeng ka ho fetisisa, 'me batho ba sebelisa lebitso le feletseng (Ethereum) ha ba bua ka marang-rang a maholo a thibelang, empa Ether (ETH) ha ba bua ka chelete ka boeona.

Kaha li-altcoins li etsa karolo e kholo ea 'maraka, mohoebi e mong le e mong oa crypto o lokela ho utloisisa hore na ba sebetsa joang. Tsoela pele ho bala ho ithuta hore na li-altcoins tsena ke tsa eng, melemo ea tsona, likotsi, le tse ling.

Empa pele o qala, o tla hloka ho tseba hore ho na le phapang pakeng tsa coin le token. Ha re ee!!

🥀 Altcoin ke eng?

Altcoins ke li-cryptocurrencies ntle le Bitcoin (BTCUSD). Ba arolelana litšobotsi le Bitcoin empa ba boetse ba fapane ka litsela tse ling. ka mohlala, li-altcoins tse ling li sebelisa mokhoa o fapaneng oa ho lumellana ho hlahisa li-blocks kapa ho netefatsa litšebelisano.

Kapa ba ikarola ho Bitcoin ka ho fana ka likarolo tse ncha kapa tse eketsehileng, tse kang likonteraka tse bohlale kapa ho feto-fetoha ha theko e tlase. Ho tloha ka Pulungoana 2021, ho na le li-cryptocurrensets tse fetang 14. Ho latela CoinMarketCap, Bitcoin le Ether feela li ikarabella hoo e ka bang 60% ea kakaretso ea 'maraka oa chelete ea crypto ka Pulungoana 2021.

Seo ho thoeng ke "altcoins" se ile sa etsa tse ling kaofela. Hobane hangata li tsoa ho Bitcoin, metsamao ea theko ea lichelete tsena e na le ho etsisa tsela ea Bitcoin. Leha ho le joalo, bahlahlobisisi ba re kholo e kholo ea tikoloho ea matsete a cryptocurrency le nts'etsopele ea limmaraka tse ncha tsa lichelete tsa tšepe tsena li tla etsa hore metsamao ea theko ea altcoin e ikemele ka matšoao a khoebo a Bitcoin.

🥀 Ke mefuta efe ea li-altcoins?

Ho na le mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ea li-altcoins. Motho a ka ba le li-stablecoins, lichelete tsa tšepe tse thehiloeng merafong, lichelete tsa tšepe tse thehiloeng ho staking le li-tokens tsa puso. Mofuta oa altcoin o itšetlehile ka hore na o sebetsa joang le morero oa oona.

Mona ke mefuta e ka sehloohong ea li-cryptocurrensets tseo u tla li fumana ha u etsa lipatlisiso ka li-altcoins.

Li-stablecoins kapa lichelete tsa tšepe tse tsitsitseng

Les e tsitsitseng ke li-cryptocurrensets tse etselitsoeng ho latela theko ea letlotlo le leng. Boholo ba li-stablecoins tse kholo li hokahane le dolara ea Amerika 'me li leka ho etsisa boleng ba tsona. Haeba theko e fetoha, mofani oa chelete ea tšepe o tla nka mehato ea ho e lokisa.

Kaha li-stablecoins li e reretsoeng ho boloka boleng bo tšoanang, ha ba khetheloe ka tloaelo e le letsete la chelete ea crypto. Ho e-na le hoo, batho ba sebelisa li-stablecoins ho boloka kapa ho romela chelete. Hape hoa khoneha ho fumana phaello ka li-stablecoins ka ho li alima kapa ka mekhoa e itseng ea polokelo.

Lichelete tsa tšepe tse thehiloeng morafong

Mofuta ona oa chelete ea crypto o sebelisa mokhoa o bitsoang merafo ho netefatsa litšebelisano le ho eketsa lichelete tsa tšepe ho fana ka tsona. Basebetsi ba merafong ba sebelisa lisebelisoa ho rarolla lipalo tsa lipalo. Ka tloaelo, morafo oa pele oa ho rarolla equation o netefatsa boloko ba litšebelisano. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, basebetsi ba merafong ba netefatsang li-block ba fumana meputso ea crypto.

Kaha Bitcoin ke cryptocurrency e thehiloeng merafong, merafo e ne e le mokhoa oa pele o sebelisoang ho sebetsana le litšebelisano tsa crypto. E 'ngoe ea bofokoli ba merafo ke hore e hloka matla a mangata. Haeba u batla ho tseba haholoanyane ka cryptocurrency morafo, tlanya mona.

Likhutlong tse thehiloeng ho stacking / Bokgale ba ho bokella

Altcoins sebelisa mokhoa o bitsoang stacking / Bokgale ba ho bokella ho netefatsa litšebelisano le ho eketsa lichelete tsa tšepe ho phepelo. Beng ba eona ba ka khetha ho kenya lichelete tsa bona tsa tšepe, ho bolelang hore ba lumela ho sebelisa lichelete tsena tsa tšepe bakeng sa ho sebetsana le litšebelisano.

Protocol ea cryptocurrency blockchain e khetha motho ea nkang karolo ho netefatsa boloko ba litšebelisano. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, barupeluoa ba fumana meputso ea crypto.

Altcoin ea pele e bitsoang Peercoin e bile oa pele oa ho hlahisa mohopolo oa staking. Le hoja Peercoin e e-s'o be lebitso la ntlo, staking e se e tumme hobane e sebetsa hantle ho feta merafo.

Likhutlo Tsa Puso

Li-tokens tsa puso ke li-cryptocurrencies tse fanang ka beng ba tsona litokelo tsa ho khetha ho thusa ho bopa bokamoso ba morero. Maemong a mangata, li-tokens tsena li u lumella ho theha le ho vouta mabapi le litlhahiso tse amanang le chelete ea crypto.

Sena se thusa ho etsa hore chelete ea crypto e be projeke e pharalletseng kaha beng bohle ba na le lentsoe mme liqeto ha li etsoe ke bolaoli bo le bong bo bohareng.

🥀 Mokhoa oa ho utloisisa hore na li-altcoins li sebetsa joang

Ho utloisisa hore na li-altcoins li sebetsa joang, ho molemo ho qala ho utloisisa hore na joang theknoloji ea blockchain - mona ke moo li-cryptocurrensets tsohle li sebetsang teng.

Marang-rang a blockchain ke ledger e ajoang e bolokang data joalo ka transactions ea cryptocurrency, beng ba NFT (Non-fungible token), le likonteraka tse bohlale tsa decentralized finance (DeFi).

Buka ena e kholo hangata e bitsoa "ketane"ho kenyeletsoa"blocs” ea data, e sebelisetsoang ho netefatsa lintlha tse ncha pele li-blocks tse ling li ka eketsoa bukeng.

Marang-rang ana, ao Bitcoin e sebetsang ho ona, ke phetoho hobane ke marang-rang a Tefo ea P2P e arolelitsoeng mebuso le e sa tšepahaleng e sebetsang ntle le bolaoli bo bohareng kapa mokhatlo o tsamaisang litšebelisano. 'Me li-altcoins li sebetsa ka molao-motheo o tšoanang hantle le oa Bitcoin: sebetsa ho sebelisa theknoloji ena ea blockchain.

Leha ho le joalo, li-altcoins tse ling li hlahile ho ntlafatsa mefokolo ea Bitcoin kapa ho fihlela sepheo se seng. Mohlala, Litecoin e entsoe ke moenjiniere oa mehleng oa Google Charlie Lee joalo ka "Lite mofuta oa Bitcoin".

🥀 Li-Altcoins tse 5 tse holimo tsa 2022

Le hoja ho se na altercoin e atlehileng ho "dethrone"Bitcoin ka boleng, merero e mengata e ipakile e tšoaneleha bakeng sa sechaba sa lefats'e sa batseteli le bahlahisi:

Ethereum (ETH)

Ea bobeli e kholo ka ho fetisisa blockchain ka crypto, ho iphetola ha Ethereum ho e nkile ho tloha ho thepa ho ea ho kopo. E thehiloe ke Vitalik Buterin ka 2013, Ethereum ke sethala sa blockchain se abuoang bakeng sa likonteraka tse bohlale le dApps (likopo tse behiloeng decentralized). Ka letšoao la eona la tlhaho, ether (ETH), basebelisi ba ka sebelisana le sethala sa Ethereum.

Ether e ka rekisoa ka bongata ba phapanyetsano ea li-crypto, e sebelisetsoang ho lefa litefiso tsa transaction kapa e le tebeletso bakeng sa matšoao a ERC-20, tse nang le lisebelisoa tsa DeFi.

Ho kopanngoa ha Ethereum le likonteraka tse bohlale ka puo ea lenaneo la Solidity ho arola morero ho Bitcoin. Konteraka e bohlale ke khoutu e ikemetseng e ka sebetsang ho blockchain.

Stellar Lumens (XLM)

Stellar ke mokhoa o bulehileng oa litefello oa marang-rang o imenneng habeli joalo ka mokena-lipakeng o abuoang bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa lichelete tsa lefats'e. E etselitsoe hore litsamaiso tsohle tsa lichelete tsa lefats'e li sebetse 'moho marang-rang a le mong.

Stellar e qalile ka 2014 ha mothehi-'moho le Ripple Jed McCaleb a sa lumellane le tataiso ea morero oa Ripple. Boitšoaro bo ka morao ho nts'etsopele ea Stellar ke ho etsa hore lichelete tsa machaba li fetisetsoe ho motho ea tloaelehileng.

Le hoja Stellar e le marang-rang a bulehileng bakeng sa lichelete le litefello, Stellar Lumens (XLM) ke letlotlo la tlhaho le sebelisoang marang-rang. Stellar e hokahanya ledger ea eona e sebelisa Stellar Consensus Protocol (SCP). Ho e-na le ho itšetleha ka marang-rang a basebetsi ba morafong, SCP e sebelisa algorithm ea Federated Byzantine Agreement, e lumellang hore ho be le litšebelisano tse potlakileng.

Ho hloka leeme (uni)

Ho hloka toka ke phapanyetsano ea tikoloho e ikemetseng e hahiloeng holim'a blockchain ea Ethereum. E tsebisitsoe ka 2018, Uniswap e sebelisa moetsi oa 'maraka oa marang-rang. E 'ngoe ea likarolo tse ikhethang tsa Uniswap ke hore mang kapa mang e ka ba moetsi oa' maraka ka ho kenya thepa ea hae ka har'a letamo le ho fumana litefiso tse ipapisitseng le ts'ebetso ea khoebo.

Uniswap e sebelisa protocol e itirisang ea 'maraka e etsang litšebelisano ho latela letoto la likonteraka tse bohlale. Likonteraka tse bohlale li iphumanela litheko, li lumella basebelisi ho fapanyetsana tokene ho e 'ngoe ntle le mokena-lipakeng.

Licheleteng tsa setso, baetsi ba 'maraka hangata ke lifeme tsa barekisi tse nang le litšusumetso tse ka bakang khohlano ea lithahasello.

Litecoin (LTC)

E 'ngoe ea li-altcoins tsa moloko oa pele tse entsoeng ka 2011, Litecoin ke cryptocurrency e thehiloeng ho Bitcoin. Lintlha tse ka sehloohong tse khethollang Litecoin ho tloha ho Bitcoin li kenyelletsa nako ea ho thibela (ka makhetlo a mane ka potlako ho feta Bitcoin), phepelo (Litecoin e na le phepelo e phahameng ea limilione tse 84 ha boholo ba thepa ea Bitcoin e le limilione tse 21), hash ea eona ea algorithm le kabo ea eona.

E reheletsoe "chelete ea digital"ka"khauta ea digital” ea Bitcoin, sepheo sa Litecoin e ne e le ho ntlafatsa letlotlo la Litecoin ha o ntse o boloka likarolo tse ntlehali tsa Bitcoin.

PotCoin ($POT)

PotCoins ke chelete ea dijithale e thehiloeng Canada e qalileng ka 2014 ho lumella bareki ho reka le ho rekisa lihlahisoa tsa molao tsa cannabis. E hlahisitsoe e le tharollo bakeng sa batho ba chesehelang cannabis le indasteri e batlang ho sebetsa ka molao nakong eo libanka li neng li sa khone ho etsa joalo.

PotCoin ke mohloli o bulehileng oa chelete ea crypto e nkiloeng motheong oa Litecoin. Ho na le liphetoho tse poteletseng ho protocol ea PotCoin, ho kenyelletsa le nako e khuts'oane ea ho hlahisa nako le ho eketsa phepelo e kholo ea Limilione tse 420 tsa PotCoins.

Potcoin e tlohile ho tloha mochine oa bopaki ba mosebetsi ho ea ho bopaki ba 2016 ho etsa hore tšehetso ea marang-rang e fumanehe haholoanyane le e se nang kotsi tikolohong.

🥀 Melemo le melemo ea li-altcoyins

Melemo

Li-Altcoins li fana ka tse kholoanyane ho tenyetseha le lebelo ho qapa ho bapisoa le bitcoin. Li-altcoyins tse ngata li leka ka likarolo tse ncha tsa tekheniki joalo ka likonteraka tse bohlale, scalability e betere, litšebelisano tse potlakileng, le li-algorithms tse fapaneng tsa tumellano. Ba bang ba atleha ho ntlafatsa likarolo tse itseng tsa li-cryptocurrencies.

Li-Altcoins li ka ba le tse ling hape theolelo e kgolo ya mebuso ho feta bitcoin, e laoloang ke lik'hamphani tse seng kae tse kholo tsa merafo. Li-altcoins tse ling li sebelisa li-algorithms tse lekanang tsa merafo e le hore batho ba bangata ba ka nka karolo.

Bahoebi ba bang ba nahana hore li-altcoyins li na le monyetla o moholo oa ho hōla ka nako e telele ho feta bitcoin, e seng e ntlafalitse haholo. Li-Altcoins li na le chelete e tlaase ea 'maraka' me li ka bona boleng ba tsona bo phahama haholo.

go tlhoka mesola

Li-altcoins tse ngata li na le chelete e ntle ea metsi le basebelisi fokola ho feta bitcoin. Ho ka ba kotsi ho kenya chelete ho eona, haholo-holo ka nako e telele.

Li-altcoins tse ngata ke scams kapa li hlōleha ho ema khahlanong le tlhōlisano. Ho thata ho bona ho finyella boleng bo tsitsitseng le ho susumetsa kholiseho e le mokhoa o ka tšeptjoang oa ho lefa ka nako e telele.

'Maraka oa altcoin ke e feto-fetohang haholo ho feta ea bitcoin. Litheko tsa bona li ka fetoha haholo le ka nako e khuts'oane, ho eketsa kotsi e kholo ho ba li sebelisang kapa ba li sebelisang e le mokhoa oa ho lefa.

Tšireletseho le pepeneneng ea li-altcoins li hangata e nyane ho feta tsa bitcoin. Ba bang ba bile le mathata a mabe 'me theknoloji ea bona ka linako tse ling ha e hlahlojoe hantle le ho lekoa, e nang le liphoso tse ka bang teng kapa ka morao.

🥀 Na u lokela ho nahana ka ho tsetela ho li-altcoins?

U lokela ho nahana ka ho tsetela ho li-altcoins haeba u rera ho kenyelletsa li-crypto ka har'a potefolio ea hau mme u be le nako ea ho li etsa lipatlisiso. Li-altcoins tse ling li merero e meholo e fanang ka linyeoe tse ngata tsa tšebeliso ho feta Bitcoin, e sebelisoang haholo e le lebenkele la boleng. Kaha li-altcoyins ha li tsejoe hantle, li ne li ka bona keketseho e kholoanyane ea theko haeba e ata.

Ho na le mathata a bohlokoa a ho reka li-altcoins. Ka lebaka la palo ea bona, ho thata ho khetha li-altcoins tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tseo u ka tsetelang ho tsona. Li-Altcoins li baka kotsi e kholo, 'me boholo ba li-altcoins tse nyenyane ke matsete a belaetsang kapa scams.

Ho akaretsa, li-altcoins li loketse ho hlahloba lichelete tsa lichelete tsa crypto tse ikemiselitseng ho etsa mosebetsi oa sekolo. Haeba u batla matsete a kotsi kapa a sa jeng nako e nyane, li-stock tsa cryptocurrency ke tharollo e molemohali.

Hopola hore ho ipeha kotsing e ngata ha ho khothalletsoe, kahoo le haeba u etsa qeto ea ho reka li-altcoyins, li lokela ho emela karolo e nyenyane feela ea mosebetsi oa hau.