Yintoni i-web3 kwaye iza kusebenza njani?

Okokuqala, bekukho i-web1 - aka intanethi sonke siyazi kwaye siyayithanda. Emva koko kwakukhokunye ne-web2, iwebhu eyenziwe ngabasebenzisi, ibhengezwe ngokufika kweenethiwekhi zentlalo. Ngoku, kuyo yonke indawo esijonga kuyo, abantu bathetha nge-web3 (okanye ngamanye amaxesha iwebhu 3.0) - eyona nto ibalulekileyo yokutsiba kwe-intanethi. Kodwa yintoni kanye kanye? I-Web 3.0 ithembisa i-Intanethi eyakhiwe kwi-blockchain.

Izimvo zalo mba zahluka ngandlel’ ithile. IWeb3 ngoku ingumsebenzi oqhubekayo kwaye awukachazwa ncam okwangoku. Nangona kunjalo, umgaqo osisiseko kukuba iya kwahlulwa - kunokuba ilawulwe ngoorhulumente kunye neenkampani, njengoko kunjalo kwi-intanethi yanamhlanje kwaye, kwinqanaba elithile, liqhagamshelwe kumbono “metaverse".

Nokuba awukho kwitekhnoloji ye-blockchain efana neBitcoin kunye ne-NFT, mhlawumbi ukhe weva ngeWeb3 (okanye iWeb 3.0). Abahlobo bakho abanolwazi ngetekhnoloji banokukuxelela ukuba likamva, kodwa umbono uyabhida. Ngaba i-blockchain okanye i-cryptocurrency? Nantsi into ekufuneka uyazi.

Makhe siye

Ndiva eli gama - "iwebhu3" - yonke indawo. Yintoni lento ?

Igama elithi Web3 layilwa nguGavin Wood, omnye wabaseki be iEthereum blockchain, njenge-Web 3.0 kwi-2014. Ukususela ngoko, ibe yinto yokubambisa yonke into enxulumene nesizukulwana esilandelayo se-Intanethi. I-Web3 ligama ezinye itekhnoloji ezinike umbono wohlobo olutsha lwenkonzo ye-intanethi eyakhiwe kusetyenziswa iibhloko zebhloko. UPacky McCormick uchaze i-web3 “njenge-intanethi ephethwe ngabavelisi nabasebenzisi, elungelelaniswe ngamathokheni”.

Abaxhasi bacinga ukuba iWeb3 ithatha iindlela ezininzi, kubandakanya inethiwekhi yoluntu, imidlalo yevidiyo, njl. dlala ukuze ufumane » evuza abadlali nge-crypto tokens kunye neeplatifti ze-NFT ezivumela abantu ukuba bathenge kwaye bathengise amaqhekeza enkcubeko yedijithali.

Inqaku eliza kufundwa: Cingaba i-cryptocurrencies yazalwa?

Eyona mbono ithi iWeb3 iya kuyitshintsha i-Intanethi njengoko siyayazi, iphazamisa abagcini-masango bemveli kwaye ingenise uqoqosho olutsha lwedijithali kungekho mntu uphakathi.

Kodwa abanye abagxeki bakholelwa ukuba i-web3 ayikho into engaphezu kwemigudu yokubuyisela kwakhona i-crypto, ngenjongo yokulahla ezinye zeempahla zenkcubeko kunye nezopolitiko kwishishini kunye nokukholisa abantu ukuba i-blockchains yinqanaba elilandelayo lendalo lekhompyutha.

Ephepheni, oku kuya kunika abantu abaninzi ithuba lokufikelela kwi-Intanethi kunangaphambili. I-Artificial Intelligence iya kusetyenziswa ukunciphisa i-bots kwaye ucofe iiwebhusayithi zefama. Umzekelo wesicelo seWeb3 unokuba a intlawulo peer-to-peer esebenza kwi-blockchain. Endaweni yokusebenzisa ibhanki, abantu banokuhlawulela into ethile okanye inkonzo besebenzisa i-app enikezelweyo (Inkqubo yeDapp) yenzelwe iintlawulo.

Yintoni uthungelwano olunatyisiweyo?

Masijonge ukunatyiswa kwamagunya kuqala. Namhlanje, zonke iziseko ezingundoqo apho iisayithi ezidumileyo kunye nee-hangouts esichitha ixesha kuzo zilawulwa ngamaqumrhu kwaye ngokomlinganiselo othile zilawulwa yimimiselo ebekwe ngoorhulumente.

Kungenxa yokuba yayiyeyona ndlela ilula yokwakha isiseko sothungelwano-umntu uhlawula ukuseta iiseva kwaye abeke isoftware kuzo abantu abafuna ukufikelela kuyo kwi-intanethi, emva koko sihlawulise ngokuyisebenzisa okanye usishiyele yona.ukuyisebenzisa simahla, okoko nje silandela imithetho yabo.

Inqaku eliza kufundwa: Ukusuka kwiibhanki zemveli ukuya kwi-cryptocurrencies

Namhlanje sinezinye iinketho, kwaye ngokukodwa sineteknoloji ye-blockchain. I-Blockchain yindlela entsha yokugcina idatha kwi-intanethi, ejikeleza kwiikhonsepthi ezimbini ezisisiseko zokufihla kunye nokusasazwa kwekhompyutha.

I-encryption ithetha ukuba idatha egcinwe kwi-blockchain inokufumaneka kuphela ngabantu abagunyazisiweyo ukuba benze njalo, nokuba idatha igcinwe kwikhompyutheni yomnye umntu, njengorhulumente okanye inkampani.

Kwaye ukuhanjiswa kwekhompyuter kuthetha ukuba ifayile kwabelwana ngayo kuzo zonke iikhompyuter ezininzi okanye iiseva. Ukuba ikopi ethile yayo ayihambelani nazo zonke ezinye iikopi, idatha ekuloo fayile ayisebenzi.

Oku kongeza enye ingqimba yokukhusela, oku kuthetha ukuba akukho mntu ngaphandle komntu olawula idatha onokufikelela okanye ayiguqule ngaphandle kwemvume yomntu ophetheyo okanye inethiwekhi yonke esasazwayo.

Ingaba isazisi sisebenza njani kwiWeb3?

Kwi-web3, isazisi sikwasebenza ngokwahlukileyo kakhulu kunoko sikuqhelileyo namhlanje. Uninzi lwexesha, kwizicelo zeWeb3, izazisi ziya kubotshwa kwidilesi ye-wallet yomsebenzisi osebenzisana nesicelo.

Ngokungafaniyo neendlela zokuqinisekisa zeWeb2 ezifana I-OAuth okanye i-imeyile + igama lokugqitha (ephantse yahlala ifuna abasebenzisi ukuba bangenise ulwazi olunovakalelo kunye nolwazi lomntu siqu), iidilesi ze-wallet azichazwanga ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kokuba umsebenzisi ukhetha ukudibanisa esidlangalaleni ubunikazi bakhe kubo.

Ukuba umsebenzisi ukhetha ukusebenzisa isipaji esifanayo kwii-dapps ezininzi, isazisi sabo sikwadluliselwa ngaphandle komthungo phakathi kwe-apps, ebavumela ukuba bakhe isidima sabo ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Iiprothokholi kunye nezixhobo ezifana I-Ceramic kunye ne-IDX sele bevumele abaphuhlisi ukuba benze isazisi esizimeleyo kwizicelo zabo zokutshintsha ungqinisiso lwemveli kunye neengqikelelo zesazisi. I-Ethereum Foundation nayo ine-RFP esebenzayo ukuchaza inkcazo ye "Qhagamshelana ne-Ethereum” eyayiza kunceda ekuboneleleni ngendlela elungelelanisiweyo nebhalwe phantsi yokwenza oku kwixesha elizayo. Oku kukwangumsonto olungileyo ochaza ezinye zeendlela ezinokuthi ziphucule ukuhamba koqinisekiso lwemveli.

Ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa (AI) kunye newebhu 3.0

Uninzi lwabantu lukholelwa ukuba i-AI iya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-web3. Oku kubangelwa ukubandakanyeka okunzima kokunxibelelana komatshini kumatshini kunye nokwenza izigqibo eziza kufuneka ukuba ziqhube izicelo ezininzi zeWeb3.

I-metaverse idibana njani ne-web3?

Ingqikelelo yokugqibela ebalulekileyo yewebhu3 ekufuneka siyigubungele yimetaverse. Xa kufikwa kwi-web3, igama elithi “metaverse” liquka ukuphindaphindwa okulandelayo komphambili we-Intanethi – ujongano lomsebenzisi esinxibelelana ngalo nehlabathi le-intanethi, ukunxibelelana nabanye abasebenzisi, kunye nokukhohlisa idatha.

Inqaku eliza kufundwa: Izinto ezisisiseko zokuqonda i-DeFi

Nje ukuba uphoswe yiyo yonke i-hype-umbono we-Metaverse kukuba izakuba yinguqulelo entywilayo, yentlalontle, kunye neqhubekayo ye-intanethi esiyaziyo nesiyithandayo sonke. Iza kusebenzisa itekhnoloji efana ne-Virtual Reality (VR) kunye ne-Augmented Reality (AR) ukusitsalela ngaphakathi, kusivumela ukuba sisebenzisane nommandla wedijithali ngendlela yendalo kunye nentywila.

Ngokomzekelo, usebenzisa izandla zokwenyani ukuchola kunye nokukhohlisa izinto, kunye namazwi ethu ukunika imiyalelo koomatshini okanye ukuthetha nabanye abantu. Ngeendlela ezininzi, i-metaverse inokucingelwa njengojongano apho abantu banxibelelana nezixhobo zeWeb3 kunye nokusetyenziswa.

Kunokwenzeka ukwakha izicelo zeWeb3 ngaphandle kokubandakanyeka kwe-metaverse. I-Bitcoin ngumzekelo omnye - kodwa kukholelwa ukuba iteknoloji kunye namava e-metaverse aya kudlala indima enkulu kwindlela ezininzi zezi zicelo eziza kusebenzisana nobomi bethu.

Eminye imizekelo yewebhu 3.0 izicelo

Makhe sijonge eminye imizekelo yewebhu3 ekusebenzeni:

I-Bitcoin - I-cryptocurrency yantlandlolo ibikho ngaphezulu kweminyaka elishumi, kwaye iprotocol ngokwayo yahlulwa, nangona yonke inkqubo yendalo ingekho.

Diaspora- Inethiwekhi yoluntu engenzi nzuzo

Umphunga - Iblogi esekelwe kwiBlockchain kunye neqonga leendaba zentlalo

Augur - Imarike yotshintshiselwano olunatyisiweyo

I-OpenSea- Indawo yokuthengisa yokuthenga nokuthengisa i-NFTs, ngokwayo eyakhiwe kwi-blockchain ye-Ethereum

Sapien- Enye inethiwekhi yoluntu ephantsi, eyakhiwe kwi-blockchain ye-Ethereum

Ungap- Utshintshiselwano lwe-cryptocurrency olusezantsi

Everledger- I-Blockchain-based based chain chain, provenance kunye neqonga lokunyaniseka